SQL Introduction

📌 Introduction to SQL

SQL (Structured Query Language) ek standard language hai jo databases ko manage karne ke liye use hoti hai. Iska use mostly **data retrieval, insertion, updating, aur deletion** ke liye hota hai.

🔹 Full Form of SQL

SQL stands for **"Structured Query Language"**.

🔥 Features of SQL

  • ✅ Database se data retrieve karne ke liye use hota hai
  • ✅ Table me data insert, update, aur delete kar sakte hain
  • ✅ SQL multiple database systems ke saath compatible hai (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, SQL Server)
  • ✅ Transactions aur security features provide karta hai

📌 Basic SQL Commands

To create a new database in SQL:


CREATE DATABASE mydatabase;

        

To show all databases:


SHOW DATABASES;

        

To create a new table:


CREATE TABLE users (
    id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
    name VARCHAR(50),
    email VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE
);

        

To insert data into the table:


INSERT INTO users (name, email) VALUES ('John Doe', 'john@example.com');

        

To retrieve all records from the table:


SELECT * FROM users;